Courage Essay

Courage/Coward essay For my character I chose Tom Robinson. He is one of the main characters and is the basis of the story â€Å"To Kill a Mockingbird. † Tom is sort of like the underlying hero in a way. He brought the Finch’s a little closer as a family as well. I think Tom had courage because he walked by the Ewell place (knowing the kind of people they are), also for sticking around after the accusation and not fleeing to somewhere to hide, and finally because he was innocent for the crime, and didn’t fight back when they convicted him.Tom had quite a bit of courage to me for just walking by the Ewell house. Everybody in Macomb knew what kind of person Bob Ewell was. The fact that they lived at the dump is even more foreboding to go near their house. Not trying to sound too judgmental but that just sounds like a bad idea. So I do give Tom credit for walking by there as much as he did. â€Å"Yes. I’ve walked by there many times. † To me, Tom showe d a massive amount of courage by staying around for his trial.At this time, many people would have fled and gone to a new place to lay low. Tom stuck around like a real man to await the judge’s decision. That takes guts. He could have easily of gathered his belongings and his family, then left and gone far, far away. â€Å"no quote. † When the judge sent the jury to go converse and make a verdict, Tom and everyone in the courthouse knew what was coming. They all knew Tom was going to jail. It was a one sided case from the start. t was one man against a whole town. I believe Tom showed a great deal of courage for keeping his composer and staying calm through the trial. â€Å"Mr. Tate left the room and returned with Tom Robinson. He steered Tom to his place beside Atticus and stood there. † I do, however, think Tom was slightly a coward for one reason. I believ he should have spoken his mind with more emotion and force. If he had shown his true emotions about the situation, he might have had a better chance of being let go.Emotions appeal to people and can alter the way they think of someone. Tom might have been able to change the jury’s opinions and he would have been home free. â€Å"no quote. † Tom Robinson was definitely one of my favorite characters of the book. He showed courage in many ways, these are just three I liked the most. To me, Tom was a good man, just doing a good deed and as the saying goes, â€Å"no good deed goes unpunished. † I don’t agree with the verdict at all. Tom was innocent.

Disease Trends and the Delivery of Healthcare Services Essay

Aging and obesity are two components of disease trends in the United States. Studies, reports, articles, and many other forms of information have been conducted or written to see just how these components of disease trends will influence the delivery of health care. If Americans keep indulging, we will be the largest country in the world, and that is not speaking geographically. Not since the beginning of man has the world had so many older people. There is a large percentage of elderly, more so than ever before. This has not always been the case. It is documented, in 1930, that America’s aged 45-64 numbered less than 5. % of the American population. This day and age if you had 8 people at least one of them is 65 or older. From 2000 to 2010 that age group grew to 26. 4 percent of the American population. By the 2030 there will be 72. 1 million older people in the U. S. This is caused because of the â€Å"Baby Boomers†, people born between 1946 and 1964, are coming of retirement age (Transgenerational, 2013). . Environmental factors of ageing play a large role in the majority of cases of Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease; two diseases that are closely related to ageing. Exposure to toxic chemicals and other pollutants, diet, exercise, and socioeconomic stress can also play a large role on how ageing can be affected. The coming of the millenniums the aging population has become a major demographic trend in the United Sates. Improved health and longevity and declining fertility have had a growth spurt in the older populations dramatically. Here are some interesting facts. A swelling Population (Transgenerational, 2013) * For the first time in history, people aged 65 and over will soon outnumber children under the age of 5. Throughout the world today, there are more people aged 65 and older than the entire populations of Russia, Japan, France, Germany and Australia—combined. * By 2030, 55 countries are expected to see their 65 and older populations at least 20 percent of their total. * By 2040, the global population is projected to number 1. 3 billion older people—accounting for 14 percent of the total. * By 2050, the U. N. estimates that the proportion of the world’s population age 65 and over will more than double, from 7. 6% today to 16. 2%. As the number of the elderly increases, public health challenges increase. At least 80% of people over 65 years of age have a chronic health condition and at least 50% have two chronic health issues. Diabetes, affects close to one out of five persons over the age of 65. Diabetes causes increased morbidity and health care cost is increased. Diabetes will intensify as the population ages; with more people over the age of 70 having the largest increase. By 2050 we are looking at least 8. 6 million men and women over the age of 70 with diabetes. Alzheimer is another disease affected by ageing. As adults live longer the prevalence of Alzheimer’s disease, also increases. Close to 10% of over 65 and close to 47% over 85 suffer from this degenerative and debilitating disease (Transgenerational, 2013). A chronic condition, such as arthritis, is another disease affected by ageing and is a huge cause of disability. As the elderly are living longer there are more complications related to health than most anything else related to ageing. Everyday new medications ad new technologies are being created and can be contributed to people living longer. However, what the body is like at 55 years is not the same as it is at 75 years. You do not heal as fast or as well, therefore the rehabilitation process will take longer and cost more. The most common condition touching those 65 and older is coronary heart disease, and then stroke, cancer, pneumonia and the flu (AgingCare, 2013). Hip fracture from falls is another common factor of health complication in the elderly. Many of the elderly have at least one of the following ailments not previously mentioned, and some with two or more: (AgingCare, 2013) * Breathing Problems * Depression * Incontinence (urine and stool) * Cancer * Eye problems (cataracts, glaucoma, Macular Degeneration) As the body gets older, other things to be aware of are: (AgingCare, 2013) * A slower response time, which is really important when assessing if a person can drive handle a vehicle. * Thinner skin, which can lead to breakdowns and wounds that don’t heal quickly * A declining immune system, which can make warding off viruses, bacteria and diseases difficult * Reduced sense of taste or smell, which can lead to reduced appetite and dehydration Current and future trends of obesity are not looking too promising for Americans. Americans are fat, and we lie about it. Most women say they do not weigh as much as they really do and both men and women say they are taller than they really, so the body mass index are not true rates, either (insidermonkey, 2010) If we continue with the current trends of the past 30 years, we could be looking at 100% of an overweight population. By 2048, all African-American women could be obese and at least 90% of all Hispanic men could obese, too. 100% of the population overweight is another story. Here are some interesting facts: (insidermonkey, 2010) * Non-Hispanic black people have the highest obesity rate of 36. 8%. Hispanics have an obesity rate of 30. 7% Non-Hispanic white people have an obesity rate of 25. 2%. * Other races, such as Asians, have the lowest obesity rate of 16. 7%. * The obesity rate of people aged 18-29 is 20. 3%. * The rate is 27. 8% for 30-39 age group, 29. 4% for 40-49 age group, 31. 1% for 50-59 age groups. The obesity rate declines slightly to 30. 9% for the 60-69 age groups * Those who manage to stay alive past the age of 69 have an obesity rate of 20. 5%. Obesity is one of the factors causing heart disease, stroke, and diabetes (insidermonkey, 2010). A large portion of people that are obese are also diabetic. Environment, behavior and biology are the ntricate interactions from Obesities end result. The current obesity epidemic is caused more by the environmental factors, such as a sedentary lifestyle, setting and watching TV or playing games, eating fatty high calorie foods, than the actual biological factors. People watching televisions are flooded with commercials showing all the comfort foods craved by the public. The convenience of a drive through restaurant is more appealing to some than the grocery store and cooking a healthy meal. The fast food we buy is packed in portion sizes that are way out of line with the federal recommendations. Moreover, the imbalance if calorie intake and physical expenditure has decreased in today’s lifestyle. Fighting the obesity epidemic requires environmental and social policy changes, mainly in the portion sizes, making healthful foods more readily available and promoting physical activity. Obesity is known as the plague of the 21st century. Obesity is beginning to be one of the â€Å"sensitive† issue in the U. S. and people are afraid to discuss the issue because political correctness. Statistics do not tell the true story and are grossly underestimated. There are parts of the U. S. hat the obesity rates are highest and that is the Midwest and the South; the home of fried chicken and potatoes and gravy. The obesity rates are the lowest on the West coast and the Northeast; obviously, a fish eating population. A fun fact; the US is biggest Big Mac consumer in the world (insidermonkey, 2010). It is agreed by the healthcare professionals that the more overweight a person is, the more likely they are to have health problems. Overweight or obese people are at higher risk for chronic diseases (WebMD, 2012). If a person’s weight is at 20% over the maximum healthy weight considered for their height, they are thought to be obese. Those at greatest risks for overweight/obesity related conditions include: (WebMD, 2012) * People with a family history who have had heart disease or diabetes are more likely to develop these problems if they are obese. * High blood pressure, high cholesterol levels, or high blood sugar levels are all warning signs of some obesity-associated diseases. * â€Å"Apple† shaped. People whose weight is mostly around their stomachs may be at greater risk of developing heart disease, diabetes or cancer than people of the same weight who are â€Å"pear-shaped† (they carry their weight in their hips nd buttocks) (WebMD, 2012). Obesity can cause your health to suffer tremendously. It is harder on your heart and all your organs. A few of the main health issues can be blood pressure, heart disease, type 2 diabetes, stroke, high cholesterol and an over-all metabolic syndrome, this is a combination of a your blood sugars, blood pressure, high cholesterol and high triglycerides (agingc are,2013). Caring extra weight on your body frame also can be contributed to osteoarthritis. Sleep apnea is another health complication that can be linked to obesity (agingcare, 2013). You over-all quality of life may not be as good as it could be if you were not obese. Some of these issues may be, depression, discrimination, physical discomfort, shame, and even social isolation (Mayo Clinic, 2012). In 2030, it is estimated the older generation is be 20% of the American population. As people age in the future they will enjoy longer lives and better health. Older people will also be more active than in past generation; if the percentage of the elderly can stay below the obesity levels. Having the number of aged increased, there will be an increase in health-care cost, too. Many elderly will be independent and take care of themselves but many will also depend on the care of long-term facilities. The issue with this can be that the number of working tax payers may decreased in relativity to the number elderly increase. So, we might see inadequate public resources and less people being able to formally care for the elderly. The obese population already have a large medical costs of obesity are as high as $147 Billion. On average, obese people have medical costs that are $1429 more than medical costs of normal weight people (insidermonkey, 2010). Getting older is something we have no control of. We do have the control to prevent ourselves from becoming obese. We have control over what we put in our mouths. We have control over how we treat our bodies. If we are obese in our younger years, there is a possibility that we won’t make to our older years. It would be nice to know in 2030 we are not going to have a nation of old fat people. How we treat our bodies and how we teach our children to treat their bodies will tell how we are going to age and what quality of life we are going to have.

In what ways can psychoanalysis be used as a form of critical Essay

In what ways can psychoanalysis be used as a form of critical theory.Discuss, with specific reference to at least two theorists - Essay Example The particular theoretical concept could be also described using different theoretical elements; it is for this reason that through the years psychoanalysis has been evaluated by theorists in accordance with a series of different criteria; the analysis made and the explanations given for the different aspects of psychoanalysis are strongly related with the social conditions of each specific era and the personal views of each theorist taking into account the fact that all parts/ sectors of psychology cannot be standardized; instead they can present many different forms under the terms already explained above (social and cultural characteristics of a specific society, level of knowledge and personal experiences of the theorists involved). However, it has been stated that ‘in classical psychoanalysis, the fundamental subject matter of psychoanalysis is the unconscious patterns of life as they become revealed through the analysands (the patients) free associations’ (MentalHe lp.net, online article). In other words, the evaluation of the methods used in the psychoanalysis could be based on specific standards; but this assumption involves mostly to the classical form of the specific scientific sector; it is not related with each various sub-forms. On the other hand, psychoanalysis has been transformed through the years in order to meet the trends of each society and the needs of people around the world. The specific issue was examined by Fogany (1999) who came to the result that ‘the aims of psychoanalysis have been greatly elaborated over the hundred years since Freuds original model of undoing repression and recovering memory into consciousness (see for example Sandler & Dreher, 1997); but these advances have not brought with them an updating of the role of memory in the therapeutic process, nor a clear and consistent theory of therapeutic effect’ (Fonagy, 1999, online article). In the above context, psychoanalysis

The Operationalisation Of Ethical Theory And Corporate Responsibility Essay

The Operationalisation Of Ethical Theory And Corporate Responsibility - Essay Example So our major subject of study is BHP’s moral study within the employees and socio-environment (Market Publishers, 2011, p.1). Utilitarianism Utilitarianism is a normative ethical theory and is a prevalent form of consequentialism. Consequentialism is one’s code of conduct for a range of moral theories that state the exactness and mistakes of an action that’s based only on the results produced by that action (Thompson, et al., 2000, p.4). BHP Billiton is a global leader in the natural resources sector formed by the merger of two complementary companies – BHP (Broken Hill Proprietary Company), an Australian company and Billiton, a British firm and it is head-quartered in Melbourne with various corporate branches at Johannesburg (South Africa), Houston (United States) and London (United Kingdom). The Company manufactures diverse range of products: base metals, aluminium, carbon, diamonds, energy coal and stainless steel-making raw materials and petroleum havi ng more than 100,000 employees’ world-wide helping a smooth workflow of the organization. BHP Billiton aims to create a prolonged significance through the discovery, development and conversion of natural resources and the anticipation of pioneering customer and market-focused solutions. Thus, it utilises the natural resources very wisely while providing customer benefits. BHP Billiton maintains a sustainable development ensuring that its business remains feasible and contributes lasting benefits to the society through the consideration of social, environmental, ethical and economic aspects in everything that it does. BHP Billiton’s ‘Sustainable Development Policy’ emphasis’ the company’s aspiration of zero harm to people, to any host communities and the environment.... Utilitarianism is a normative ethical theory and is a prevalent form of consequentialism. Consequentialism is one’s code of conduct for a range of moral theories that state the exactness and mistakes of an action that’s based only on the results produced by that action (Thompson, et al., 2000, p.4). BHP Billiton is a global leader in the natural resources sector formed by the merger of two complementary companies – BHP (Broken Hill Proprietary Company), an Australian company and Billiton, a British firm and it is head-quartered in Melbourne with various corporate branches at Johannesburg (South Africa), Houston (United States) and London (United Kingdom). The Company manufactures diverse range of products: base metals, aluminium, carbon, diamonds, energy coal and stainless steel-making raw materials and petroleum having more than 100,000 employees’ world-wide helping a smooth workflow of the organization. BHP Billiton aims to create a prolonged significance through the discovery, development and conversion of natural resources and the anticipation of pioneering customer and market-focused solutions. Thus, it utilises the natural resources very wisely while providing customer benefits. BHP Billiton maintains a sustainable development ensuring that its business remains feasible and contributes lasting benefits to the society through the consideration of social, environmental, ethical and economic aspects in everything that it does. BHP Billiton’s ‘Sustainable Development Policy’ emphasis’ the company’s aspiration of zero harm to people, to any host communities and the environment.

Selecting Source of Literature Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Selecting Source of Literature - Assignment Example The articles also support the various solutions and recommendations that can be used to reduce obesity levels among many nurses globally. Proposed change- The article proposes a number of interventions that can be used to prevent obesity in many hospitals globally. This includes the use of sedentary living styles to prevent, control and reduce weight gain among older nurses. Nature of the problem-This article provides a detailed description of the problem of Obesity among the nurses community in the United States. The article also covers some of the major causes of obesity as well as premature mortality rates in the U.S health institutions. Mortality rate- The article states that the relative mortality rate of obesity cases is about forty percent among female nurses and sixty percent among male older nurses. This results into about seven percent deaths in the United States. Proposed change-The article describes various obesity causes such as alcohol drinking, smoking and poor healthy habits. The article clearly supports the proposed change of avoiding smoking and eating healthy foods as ways of controlling obesity. Statistical information- The article clearly states that obesity is the largest health problem in U.S. Increase in obesity is attributed to the high number of junk food outlets in the country and poor healthy living habits. Proposed change-The article also provides various solutions that can be used in controlling obesity among adult population globally. The article proposes the abolition of many junk food outlets in order to reduce obesity among adult population. This clearly supports my proposed change of reducing the number of fast food outlets in the country to reduce obesity. Bottone Jr., F. G., Musich, S., Wang, S. S., Hommer, C. E., Yeh, C. S., & Hawkins, K. (2014).Obese older adults report high satisfaction and positive experiences with care. BMC Health Services Research, 14(1),

Statistics project Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Statistics Project Example From the above data we would be finding the correlation coefficients of all the other variables with the variable ssize. The formula which is used to find the Karl Pearson’s correlation coefficient is as follows: where the term, is the covariance term and the term  is the standard deviation of x and the term is the standard deviation of y. The range of Karl Pearson’s correlation coefficient is from -1 to +1. If the correlation coefficient is nearing to -1, it denotes negative relation between the two variables x and y (if one increases the other decreases and vice versa), and if the correlation coefficient is nearing to +1, it denotes positive relation between the two variables x and y (if one increases the other also increases and if one decreases other also decreases). To find out the existence of any type of correlation roughly, we take the help of scatter diagram. The correlation coefficient is tested through the test of significance procedure that under null hypothesis, H0: The correlation coefficient is not significant against the alternative hypothesis H1: The correlation coefficient is significant. The formula for testing the correlation coefficient is given by Student’s t-test using the following expression: to =  with (n-2) degrees of freedom where n is the sample size. If the correlation coefficient is significant, we conclude that the relationship between the two given variables is highly significant and influential otherwise we say that the correlation coefficient is not significant. In the present study, all the other variables are having highly significant correlation coefficients with sales except npart. The regression equation which explains the sales per square meter on hours worked on the sales floor space of the store is y = 5133.59 + 37.53 * x1- 22.14 * x2 where x1 denotes hoursw and x2 denotes ssize. From the table E which are the

Logistic management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Logistic management - Essay Example However, the main questions are whether enterprise resource planning is an advantage or a hindrance to organizations and whether organizations are making implementations that accommodate the software. The enterprise resource planning software may be of significant help to organizations who are intending or already using it. First, communication within and outside the organizations significantly increases (Bowersox, Closs & Cooper, 2007). This means that logistics information from one department to another move swiftly. In addition, information moving in or out the company is moving at a faster pace. For instance, a technology company manufacturing technological products will have an increase in the movement of information. In this case, the manufacturing department can communicate with sales department at the shortest time possible regarding customers orders. On the other hand, the organizations can communicate with their supplies in time to deliver raw materials in time for production. As a result, due to speedy movement of information in the organization, the second benefit of enterprise resource planning is that it reduces wastages in inventory leading to high profitability levels in the company (Bowersox, Closs & Cooper, 2007). An excellent example is that of the technology company. In the past, technology companies were making products based on future predictions on sales. This was for the purposes of ensuring just in time deliveries to their customers. However, technology is changing at a quick rate meaning that production for future use will lead to obsolete products in the market resulting to wastage. Therefore, because of enterprise resource planning, logistic management is becoming easier with companies only producing in accordance with customer orders. In this case, there is zero tolerance on wastages and reduction of warehousing costs